This is Part 1 of a two-part preview of the upcoming season. For Part 2, click here: Link
The Citadel will open its 2013 baseball season on Friday, February 15 at 4 pm ET, against George Mason, with the game being played at Joe Riley Park in Charleston. The contest is part of a round-robin tournament that also includes Kansas State and High Point.
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Links of interest:
Preview of the upcoming season for the Bulldogs from the school website
2013 “Quick Facts” from the school website
Preview article in The Post and Courier
SoCon preview, Baseball America (The Citadel is picked to finish 7th in the league)
SoCon preview, College Baseball Today (The Citadel is picked to finish 9th in the league)
SoCon preview, College Baseball Daily (The Citadel is picked to finish 9th in the league)
SoCon preseason polls (The Citadel is 8th in the coaches’ poll, and 7th in the media poll)
SoCon preseason all-conference teams (No Bulldogs made either the first or second team)
Videos: Fred Jordan discusses The Citadel’s pitchers and The Citadel’s position players
More video: Fred Jordan discusses his team’s preparation for the opening weekend of the season
Audio: Jordan talks to Phil Kornblut about the upcoming season
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It is time for college baseball season, no matter what the weather forecast for the next few weeks says. I’m looking forward to it, as always. This season should prove to be an interesting one for The Citadel, after three very different kinds of campaigns over the past three years.
2010: Southern Conference regular season and tournament champions
2011: Last place
2012: Transitional season
Yes, last year was a transitional season, both on the field and on the coaching staff. The Citadel finished with a losing record, both overall (25-33) and in league play (13-17). However, after the debacle of the 2011 campaign, the goals for last year were relatively modest.
New arrivals were put in key roles, and for the most part did not shrink from the challenge. In the end, a tie for 7th in the SoCon and a berth in the league tournament seemed to be a reasonable outcome for the Bulldogs.
That won’t be the case this year. The Citadel is used to winning, and contending, on a near-annual basis. Losing seasons in what has historically been the school’s most successful sport are generally not acceptable.
So how will the Bulldogs fare this season? Well, most of the players who saw action on the diamond in 2012 are back this year, including seven regulars among the position players and the bulk of The Citadel’s pitching staff. Many of them showed promise last season.
There are things that need to be improved this season, however. Some of those necessary improvements are obvious, while others are perhaps more subtle. As usual on this blog, I’m going to be a bit stat-intensive in discussing the team and league. I have even gone so far as to create a new statistic; feel free to mock it with reckless abandon.
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One quick note: unless I state otherwise, all statistics are for Southern Conference games only. That’s because A) it’s easier, and much fairer, to compare teams within a specific subset, and B) ultimately, conference play is what most of the season is about anyway. The Citadel’s baseball team will succeed or fail this year based on how it does in SoCon action. I do recognize the limitations of the sample size when making comparisons or analyzing trends.
Just to refresh everyone’s memory, each conference team plays a round-robin schedule of three-game series for a total of thirty SoCon games. There are fifteen home games and fifteen road games. In 2012, there were no postponements that weren’t eventually made up, so the complete league schedule was in fact played.
Last year’s league team batting statistics:
AVG | OBP | SLUG | R | H | HR | RBI | BB | SO | OPS | |
App State | 0.312 | 0.392 | 0.459 | 212 | 329 | 25 | 192 | 115 | 180 | 0.851 |
WCU | 0.308 | 0.376 | 0.417 | 174 | 332 | 21 | 157 | 100 | 194 | 0.793 |
Samford | 0.302 | 0.387 | 0.443 | 199 | 323 | 27 | 181 | 121 | 172 | 0.830 |
Furman | 0.285 | 0.361 | 0.404 | 157 | 304 | 20 | 138 | 109 | 191 | 0.765 |
CofC | 0.278 | 0.369 | 0.445 | 202 | 287 | 33 | 180 | 128 | 240 | 0.814 |
Elon | 0.277 | 0.367 | 0.391 | 190 | 295 | 18 | 169 | 131 | 229 | 0.758 |
GSU | 0.274 | 0.353 | 0.375 | 158 | 279 | 14 | 131 | 101 | 186 | 0.728 |
UNCG | 0.273 | 0.353 | 0.368 | 157 | 283 | 13 | 139 | 112 | 214 | 0.721 |
Davidson | 0.244 | 0.329 | 0.326 | 120 | 251 | 11 | 105 | 109 | 256 | 0.655 |
The Citadel | 0.239 | 0.319 | 0.333 | 143 | 244 | 11 | 123 | 106 | 204 | 0.652 |
Wofford | 0.238 | 0.316 | 0.333 | 131 | 234 | 16 | 109 | 102 | 219 | 0.649 |
That looks rather ugly for the Bulldogs, doesn’t it? Next-to-last in batting average and OBP, only ahead of one other team in slugging percentage, tied for the fewest home runs.
I’m not going to sell you on the idea that The Citadel was an offensive juggernaut. However, the Bulldogs weren’t quite as bad as those raw numbers would lead you to believe. You have to consider park effects.
Ah, yes, park effects. The Citadel plays half of its league schedule at Riley Park, which is a true “pitcher’s park”. The question becomes, then, how do you compare these numbers? I decided to give it a shot.
First, I used the Park Factors calculated by the estimable Boyd Nation. His numbers are based on all games played at a school’s home park over the past four seasons (2009-12). That gives us a chance to make a more valid comparison.
One caveat: The four-year period in question includes two years in the pre-BBCOR era, and two years after the new bat standards went into effect. That could have a marginal impact on the ratings. However, I feel reasonably comfortable using these Park Factors.
Riley Park has a Park Factor (PF) of 82, by far the lowest in the league. Appalachian State’s Smith Stadium has a PF of 121, which is the highest for the 2009-12 period.
I took the PF for every team’s home park, came up with a “road park factor” based on the five different road stadia each team played in during the 2012 season, and added them together. Each school thus has a total park factor that is based on where it actually played all 30 games.
Okay, now for the magic!
Let’s look again at how many runs each team scored in league play:
R | |
App State | 212 |
CofC | 202 |
Samford | 199 |
Elon | 190 |
WCU | 174 |
GSU | 158 |
Furman | 157 |
UNCG | 157 |
The Citadel | 143 |
Wofford | 131 |
Davidson | 120 |
Runs are the building blocks of the game, obviously; you want to score them, and you want to prevent them from being scored. Scoring runs is the truest measure of a team’s offense. It doesn’t matter if you score them the Earl Weaver way or the Whitey Herzog way.
Appalachian State led the league in runs scored. However, we’ve already seen that half of the Mountaineers’ games are played at the friendly confines of Smith Stadium. What happens when you take park factors into account?
R | HomePF | RoadPF | TotalPF | SS+ rating | |
Elon | 190 | 98 | 101.8 | 99.9 | 1.901901902 |
CofC | 202 | 99 | 115.4 | 107.2 | 1.884328358 |
App State | 212 | 121 | 107.4 | 114.2 | 1.856392294 |
Samford | 199 | 109 | 106.2 | 107.6 | 1.849442379 |
WCU | 174 | 119 | 100 | 109.5 | 1.589041096 |
The Citadel | 143 | 82 | 106.2 | 94.1 | 1.519659936 |
GSU | 158 | 117 | 96.2 | 106.6 | 1.482176360 |
Furman | 157 | 103 | 109.6 | 106.3 | 1.476952023 |
UNCG | 157 | 117 | 107.4 | 112.2 | 1.399286988 |
Wofford | 131 | 94 | 101 | 97.5 | 1.343589744 |
Davidson | 120 | 104 | 111.8 | 107.9 | 1.112140871 |
Hmm…
These are sorted by what I’m calling the team’s SS+ rating. The SS+ rating is derived from dividing runs scored by a team’s total park factor. As you can see, this suggests that Elon actually had the league’s best offense last season (although the four teams at the top are tightly bunched).
It also shows that despite being ninth in the league in runs scored, The Citadel actually had a decent offense, though it was still slightly below the league average; the league mean SS+ was 1.5846948.
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Of course, scoring runs is only half of the equation. Preventing runs is just as important, and I ran the PF numbers for pitching and defense too.
ERA | BAA | IP | H | R | BB | K | HR | BB/9 | K/9 | |
CofC | 3.37 | 0.250 | 267 | 253 | 124 | 71 | 229 | 15 | 2.39 | 7.72 |
Samford | 3.80 | 0.254 | 275 | 267 | 137 | 99 | 228 | 12 | 3.24 | 7.46 |
Elon | 3.87 | 0.263 | 281.1 | 282 | 148 | 109 | 219 | 21 | 3.49 | 7.01 |
GSU | 3.93 | 0.267 | 265.1 | 272 | 141 | 103 | 246 | 21 | 3.49 | 8.34 |
WCU | 4.14 | 0.267 | 263 | 269 | 156 | 124 | 218 | 21 | 4.24 | 7.46 |
App State | 4.40 | 0.271 | 264 | 272 | 156 | 118 | 197 | 15 | 4.02 | 6.72 |
Wofford | 4.75 | 0.275 | 263.1 | 285 | 175 | 117 | 243 | 20 | 4.00 | 8.31 |
The Citadel | 5.01 | 0.294 | 264.1 | 305 | 175 | 118 | 166 | 17 | 4.02 | 5.65 |
Furman | 5.77 | 0.300 | 270 | 325 | 193 | 114 | 205 | 24 | 3.80 | 6.83 |
UNCG | 6.18 | 0.290 | 262.1 | 302 | 210 | 139 | 169 | 23 | 4.77 | 5.80 |
Davidson | 6.40 | 0.301 | 267.1 | 329 | 228 | 122 | 165 | 20 | 4.11 | 5.55 |
Those are the team pitching statistics for the 2012 SoCon campaign. I’ll now list the runs column separately:
R | |
CofC | 124 |
Samford | 137 |
GSU | 141 |
Elon | 148 |
WCU | 156 |
App State | 156 |
Wofford | 175 |
The Citadel | 175 |
Furman | 193 |
UNCG | 210 |
Davidson | 228 |
Here is the pitching/defense version of the park factors chart I ran earlier for the offense:
R | TotalPF | SS- rating | |
CofC | 124 | 107.2 | 1.1567164 |
Samford | 137 | 107.6 | 1.2732342 |
GSU | 141 | 106.6 | 1.3227017 |
App State | 156 | 114.2 | 1.3660245 |
WCU | 156 | 109.5 | 1.4246575 |
Elon | 148 | 99.9 | 1.4814815 |
Wofford | 175 | 97.5 | 1.7948718 |
Furman | 193 | 106.3 | 1.8156162 |
The Citadel | 175 | 94.1 | 1.8597237 |
UNCG | 210 | 112.2 | 1.8716578 |
Davidson | 228 | 107.9 | 2.1130677 |
I skipped the home/road PF factor columns; they are the same as the columns in the offensive chart (as is the Total PF column, but it was easy enough to include it in this chart too).
This result is similar to the actual runs allowed column, with Appalachian State faring a little better and The Citadel a bit worse. Just to avoid confusion, I want to point out that the SS- rating mean for the 2012 SoCon season is the same as the SS+ rating mean (1.5846948).
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While I’m concentrating on league play in this preview, I want to devote a small section of this post to non-conference scheduling.
If you rank the difficulty of a team’s 2013 non-conference schedule by its opponents’ RPI ratings from 2012 (which definitely has its limitations in terms of analysis, but is still interesting), this is what you get:
Elon (8th-toughest 2013 OOC slate by 2012 RPI)
Georgia Southern (31st)
College of Charleston (48th)
Furman (69th)
Western Carolina (76th)
Davidson (79th)
Appalachian State (95th)
The Citadel (113th)
UNC-Greensboro (187th)
Wofford (188th)
Samford (221st)
(Note: ratings courtesy of Southeastern Baseball’s RPI Ratings Blog)
Elon’s non-league slate includes Coastal Carolina, Kentucky, UNC-Wilmington (twice), Wake Forest (twice), North Carolina (twice), North Carolina State (twice), East Carolina (three times), and Louisville (three times). That’s a tough schedule.
Samford has to replace its entire starting pitching rotation from last season’s SoCon tournament champions, which might explain an easier-to-navigate OOC slate. However, I tend to think that 221st overall rating (out of 298 Division I teams) is a bit misleading. Samford’s non-conference schedule is not that bad.
This season, SoCon teams will play 179 non-conference games at home and 108 on the road (numbers again per Southeastern Baseball). That does not include any neutral-site action. Of those 108 road games, 41 of them are against SEC or ACC teams.
The Citadel’s non-league slate includes a home-and-home set with South Carolina, along with a home-and-home against Coastal Carolina (played on consecutive days). Four games are scheduled against Charleston Southern, and Tony Skole will bring his ETSU squad to town for a midweek contest. There are also matchups against North Carolina and Georgia Tech (both on the road), and a potentially tricky early-season three-game series at North Florida.
As has become traditional during Jack Leggett’s tenure at Clemson, there will be no games between the Bulldogs and Tigers.
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This concludes Part 1. In Part 2, I’ll break down The Citadel’s 2012 season a bit more and note some specific improvements the Bulldogs need to make to contend in the SoCon. Part 2 is right here: Link
Filed under: Baseball, The Citadel | Tagged: Appalachian State, Boyd Nation, College of Charleston, Elon, Fred Jordan, George Mason, High Point, Kansas State, Riley Park, SoCon, The Citadel |
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